Millipedes and centipedes are often confused because of their similar long, segmented bodies, but they are quite different creatures. These two arthropods vary in appearance, behavior, and how they interact with their environment. Understanding these differences can help when dealing with them at home. Whether you’re trying to protect your home or considering advice from millipede control experts, knowing the basics about these creatures is important.
Physical Differences
Body Structure
Millipedes have rounded bodies that are long and segmented. Each segment typically has two pairs of legs, giving them a multi-legged appearance. Their legs are short and move in a wave-like motion when they crawl.
Centipedes, on the other hand, have flatter bodies. Each body segment has only one pair of legs, and their legs are usually longer than those of millipedes. This difference makes centipedes faster and more agile.
Legs and Movement
Millipedes move slowly, which is linked to their many legs and rounded body. Their legs are positioned under their bodies, making their movement steady but not quick.
Centipedes are much quicker and more active. Their long legs extend outward from their bodies, making them look larger and more threatening.
Behavior
Millipedes
Millipedes are scavengers that feed on decaying organic matter, such as dead plants and leaves. They are generally harmless and do not bite humans. When threatened, they curl into a tight coil to protect themselves.
Centipedes
Centipedes are predators that hunt insects and other small animals. They can bite, and their bite may cause mild irritation or discomfort to humans. Unlike millipedes, centipedes rely on speed and venom to catch their prey.
Habitat
Both millipedes and centipedes are found in damp environments because they need moisture to survive. However, their preferred locations differ slightly.
Millipedes are often found in gardens, compost piles, and under logs, where decaying plant matter is plentiful.
Centipedes are more likely to live in crevices, under rocks, and inside homes, especially in basements or bathrooms where it is dark and damp.
Preventing Issues
Both creatures may enter your home in search of food or shelter. To prevent pest problems, keep your home dry and well-sealed. Fix leaky pipes and ensure there are no gaps in doors or windows. Removing decaying plant material near your house can also help lessen the risk of pest issues.
If you have frequent encounters with these arthropods, it may be helpful to consult millipede control experts or pest management professionals to address the issue.
Are They Dangerous?
Millipedes are harmless to humans, though they may release a mild fluid that can cause slight skin irritation when handled. Centipedes, however, have venomous fangs they use to capture prey. While their bites are not life-threatening, they can cause mild pain or swelling.
Practical Insights for Managing Home Intrusions
Millipedes and centipedes may look alike, but they have distinct differences in body structure, behavior, and habitat. Understanding these differences helps you take steps to keep them out of your home. By making small adjustments to your living space, such as keeping it dry and clean, you can prevent these arthropods from becoming an issue. For persistent problems, professional advice can ensure your efforts are effective.
Protect your home with E&G Exterminators! Our expert team provides effective solutions to keep pests like millipedes and centipedes away, ensuring a safe and pest-free environment. Contact us today to take the first step towards peace of mind!
